In the great homes of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and early twentieth centuries, the housekeeper could be a woman of great power in the household arena. In the past the housekeeper would clean her room (or rooms) by petty staff, prepare her meals and do laundry, and the butler presided over dinner in the servants' hall. Unlike most other servants, she was addressed as the lady regardless of her marital status.
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Today the head of the household lives in a large house in much the same way, although fewer families can afford a large retinue of servants with elaborate hierarchies. In some countries this is due to the minimum wage.
Today's housekeeper cook
In developed countries, fewer families can afford to live as they did before. There are fewer hereditary megafamilies due to the world wars, although there are a large number in places like the United Kingdom. Fewer families employ staff due to technological advancement and lack of need due to social status.
In states where there is still a ready supply of cheap labor and [eg a need] in the middle classes may still be able to afford servants. For these families, the remnants of a senior position are often a great housekeeper. The modern housekeeper performs the tasks of cooking and cleaning.
In countries such as the US, UK, France and European countries, there has been a rise [when? ] in people using domestic labour.
